Students’ Personal-Typological Features in Network Behavior
PDF (Russian)

Keywords

student’s identity
individuality
individuality of personality
individuallytypological characteristics
networking
self-image
information interaction
elfpresentation,
identity
virtual identity

Abstract

Human activity in the information space is a promising direction of modern psychological research. The modern information-psychological space expands thescope of personal freedom. Internet resources oer opportunities for using various sources of information: gender-role experimentation; variability of self-expression and self-presentation. Thus, the network space is an information-psychological space,
where individual-typological characteristics of participants manifest themselves. This paper deals with theoretical grounds of studying students’ personal individuality in the information-psychological space. The gender and age characteristics, level ofprociency and experience of work with technologies, degree of interest, orientation and motivation aspects are manifestations of personal individuality in the online
interactions. The individual features manifest themselves in the psychological relation to information technology. Individual characteristics determine features of network activity, preferences of certain types of activities. Some author’s models represent
atypological approach to personal individuality in the information space. The authors used a complex of methods. Original and author’s techniques were psychodiagnostic tools of research. The representativeness of the sample and mathematical data processing conrmed the reliability of the results. The paper analyzed the results of the empirical study of the individual-typological features ofstudents’ personality in the online interactions. According to the type and degree
of involvement, the authors described three types of network behavior of the students participating in the online interactions. The authors also made a comparative analysis of the results of the study of network behavior depending on students’ professional training. Structural and correlation analysis showed stable properties and interrelations inherit in various strategies of network activity. The paper presents
generalized proles of the main types of network activity considering individualtypological personal features of students.

https://doi.org/10.21702/rpj.2016.2.5
PDF (Russian)

References

Asmolov A. G. Kul’turno-istoricheskaia psikhologiia i konstruirovanie mirov [The cultural-historic psychology and constructing the worlds]. Moscow, Institute of Practical Psychology Publ., 1996. 768 p.
Babaeva Iu. D., Voiskunskii A. E., Smyslova O. V. Internet: vozdeistvie na lichnost’ [Internet: the influence on personality]. Minsk, Kharvest Publ., 2004. 592 p.
Belinskaia E. P. Psikhologiia Internet-kommunikatsii: uchebnoe posobie [The psychology of online communication]. Moscow, Moscow Psychological and Social University Publ., 2013. 192 p.
Zhichkina A. E. Vzaimosviaz’ identichnosti i povedeniia v Internete pol’zovatelei iunosheskogo vozrasta. Diss. kand. psikh. nauk [The interrelation between identity and behavior on the Internet in adolescent users. Cand. psych. sci. diss]. Moscow, 2001.
Ivashchenko A. V., Karabushchenko N. B., Sungurova N. L., Pilishvili T. S., Chkhikvadze T. V., Khvorova E. M. Lichnostnye osobennosti studentov v setevom vzaimodeistvii [Personal features in students in online interaction]. Humanitarian Bulletin SU “Pereyaslav-Khmelnitsky Pedagogical University by H. Skovoroda”, 2015, Supplement 1 to V. 36, V. VІ (66), pp. 588–598.
Klimov E. A. Individual’nyi stil’ deiatel’nosti [An individual style of activity]. Moscow, 1982, pp. 74–77.
Kostiuk T. V. Problema individual’nykh osobennostei lichnosti i razlichnye varianty ee resheniia v psikhologii [The problem of individual features of personality and its solving in psychology]. Psikhologiia i shkola – Psychology and School, 2004, no. 3, pp. 3–23.
Kuznetsova Iu. M., Chudova N. V. Psikhologiia zhitelei Interneta [The psychology of inhabitants of the Internet]. Moscow, 2011. 224 p.
Merlin V. S. Psikhologiia individual’nosti [The psychology of individuality]. Moscow, Institute of Practical Psychology Publ., 448 p.
Mironenko I. A. Sovremennye teorii v psikhologii lichnosti [Modern theories in personality psychology]. St. Petersburg, V. A. Mikhailov Publ., 2003. 224 p.
Brushlinsky A. V. Psikhologicheskaia nauka v Rossii XX stoletiia: problemy teorii i istorii [Psychological science in Russia in XX century: problems of theory and history]. Moscow, Russian Academy of Science Publ., 1997. 576 p.
Starovoitenko E. B. Psikhologiia individual’nosti: Novye modeli i kontseptsii [The psychology of individuality: new models and concepts]. Moscow, Moscow Psychological and Moscow Institute Publ., 2009. 384 p.
Smirnov S. A. Chelovek perekhoda [A transition man]. Kentavr. Metodologicheskii i igrotekhnicheskii al’manakh – Centaur. Methodological and Playing-Technical Almanac, 2003, no. 32, pp. 29–36.
Sungurova N. L. Virtual’naia samoprezentatsiia lichnosti: gendernyi aspect. Psikhologiia i pedagogika XXI veka: teoriia, praktika i perspektivy [Virtual self-presentation of the person: a gender aspect. Psychology and pedagogy of the XXI century: theory, practice, and prospects]. Moscow, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia Publ., 2015, pp. 316–329.
Sungurova N. L. Individual’no-lichnostnye osobennosti studentov v informatsionno-psikhologicheskom prostranstve [Individual-personal features of students in the information-psychological space]. Moscow, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia Publ., 2014. 170 p.
Sungurova N. L. Lichnostno-tipologicheskie osobennosti studentov v komp’iuterno-oposredovannoi kommunikatsii [Personal-typological features of students in computer-mediated communication]. Sbornik nauchnykh trudov uchastnikov II Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii “Aktual’nye problemy psikhologii i pedagogiki v sovremennom mire” [Proc. the II International Scientific-Practical Conference “Actual problems of psychology and pedagogy in the modern world”]. Moscow, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia Publ., 2015, pp. 294–299.
Shevchenko I. S. Issledovanie samoprezentatsii lichnosti v Internet-obshchenii. Diss. kand. psikh. nauk [Studying self-presentation of the person in online communication. Cand. psych. sci. diss]. Moscow, 2003.
Graff M. Individual differences in hypertext browsing strategies // Behaviour & Information technology, 2005, V. 24, pp. 93–99.
Holland N. The Internet regression // URL: www.rider.edu/users/suler /psycyber /holland.html
Sungurova N., Karabuschenko N. Psychological Features of the Interaction of Students in Information Educational Space // EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society / EUROPEJSKIE STUDIA HUMANISTYCZNE: Państwo i Społeczeństwo, 2014–2015, no. 1, pp. 170–180.
Temple L., Lips H. M. Gender differences in Internet usage and task preferences // Behavior & Information Technology, 2000, V. 19, pp. 283–295.
Turkle Sh. Constructions and Reconstructions of the Self in Virtual Reality // Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Identity workshop // URL: http://www.pscw.uva.nl/sociosite/psyberspace.html
Turkle Sh. The Second Self: Computers and Human Spirit. N. Y., Simon and Schuster, 1984.
Young Kimberly S. Caught in the Net. How to Recognize the signs of Internet Addiction And a Winning strategy for Recovery // URL: http://www.netaddiction.com/infidelity_online.htm