Abstract
The article deals with the theoretical and practical aspects of the concepts of marriage partner among modern young girls. The article presents theoretical analysis of the problem of studying marriage and family relations in psychological science, the issue of formation of marital scenario and image of the future partner in adolescence.
At the present stage of society development there is a decrease in demand for the traditional family, cultural and spiritual level of the marital relationship, which leads to the crisis of the family institution. The authors note that the most important factor in the formation of marital scenario, as an integral part of the life scenario, stands
the image of the future partner. The present empirical investigation exploring perceptions of marriage partner of girls studying in the pedagogical and psycho-pedagogical direction at the Southern
Federal University, describes the steps, the reasonableness of the chosen methods and results of research. Experimental work has shown that representation of girls on the future partner is structured into three groups: business qualities, personality qualities and appearance, where the business acumen prevalent. The analysis estimates of
role expectations and aspirations of girls proved that the withdrawal of a small sexual role, parent-educators, and emotional and psychotherapeutic possibilities of the partner, but a function of household, social activity, and visual appeal are the important indicators. The results formed the basis for the development and
implementation of the program of psycho-pedagogical support of the development of ideas about marriage partner. Upon completion of the testing program was carried out psychodiagnostics control, which resulted in positive changes were identiZed indicators installations girls marriage and family relations, which conZrmed the e[ectiveness of the proposed psychological-pedagogical work.
References
Volkova A. N., Trapeznikova T. M. Metodicheskie 2. prijomy diagnostiki
supruzheskih otnoshenij [Teaching methods of marital relationship
diagnosis]. Voprosy psihologii – Questions of Psychology, 1985, no. 5.
Zaev S. V. Vzaimosvjaz’ supruzheskih stsenariev i gendernyh harakteristik lichnosti v protsesse semejnogo samoopredelenija molodezhi: avtoref. diss. … kand. psihol. nauk [Marital relationship scenarios and gender characteristics of the person in a family of self-determination of youth: Abstract of Diss. … Cand. of Psychol. Sciences]. Krasnodar, Kuban State University Publ., 2006, 26 p.
Zritneva E. I. Vospitanie budushhego sem’janina v sovremennoj Rossii: avtoref. diss. … dokt. ped. nauk [Education of the future family man in modern Russia: Abstract of Diss. … Doct. of Ped. Sciences]. Stavropol, NCSTU Publ., 2006, 47 p.
Zubkova E. A. Osobennosti semejnoj i trudovoj samorealizacii lichnosti: avtoref. diss. … kand. psihol. nauk [Features family and working self-realization: Abstract of Diss. … Cand. of Psychol. Sciences]. Kursk, KSU Publ., 2006, 21 p.
Kon I. S. Psihologija junosheskogo vozrasta (Problemy formirovanija lichnosti): Ucheb. posobie dlja studentov ped. in-tov [Psychology of adolescence (issues of identity formation): Textbook for students of pedagogical institutes]. Moscow, Education, 1979, 175 p.
Kotova I. B., Berezhnaya A. M. Jempiricheskoe issledovanie soderzhanija predstavlenij o brachnom partnere u studentov pedagogicheskih vuzov [Empirical studies of the content of the presentations about marriage partner among students of pedagogical universities]. Rossijskij psihologicheskij zhurnal – Russian Psychological Journal, 2007, V. 4, no. 3.
Lukianenko E. S., Dobrynin N. I. Predstavlenija o brake u sovremennyh junoshej i devushek v zavisimosti ot ih cennostnyh orientacij [The idea of marriage in modern boys and girls depending on their value orientations]. III Vserossijskaja nauchno-prakticheskaja Internet-konferencija “Lichnost’ v kul’ture i obrazovanii: psihologicheskoe soprovozhdenie, razvitie, socializacija” – III All-Russian ScientiZc-Practical Internet-Conference “Personality in culture and education: psychological support, development, socialization”. Ed. of A. V. Chernaya. Rostov-on-Don, Publishing House of the SFU, 2015.
Mitichkina E. E. Ispol’zovanie znanij ob integral’noj individual’nosti
v psihologicheskoj podgotovke studentov k stabil’noj supruzheskoj zhizni: avtoref. diss. … kand. psihol. nauk [Using the knowledge of integrated individuality of students in psychological preparation of a stable married life: Abstract of Diss. … Cand. of Psychol. Sciences]. Stavropol, NCSTU Publ., 2004, 24 p.
Sorokina T. Y. Osobennosti brachno-semejnyh ustanovok studencheskoj molodezhi: avtoref. diss. … kand. psihol. nauk [Features of matrimonial students’ purposes: Abstract of Diss. … Cand. of Psychol. Sciences]. Samara, SSTU Publ., 2007, 22 p.
Taschjeva A. I., Kireeva L. E. Vosprijatie supruzheskih otnoshenij v svjazi s predstavlenijami partnerov o “dvuhkar’ernom” brake [Perception of the marital relationship in connection with the partners’ views about “Double-Career” marriage]. Severo-Kavkazskij psihologicheskij vestnik – North Caucasian Psychological Bulletin, 2012, no. 10 / 3, pp. 27–30.
Duncan S., Phillips M., Carter J., Roseneil S. & Stoilova M. Practices and perceptions of living apart together // Family Science, 2014, 5 (1),
pp. 1–10.
Hilpert P., Bodenmann G., Nussbeck F. W. & Bradbury T. N. Predicting relationship satisfaction in distressed and non-distressed couples based on a strati[ed sample: a matter of con`ict, positivity, or support? // Family Science, 2013, 4 (1), pp. 110–120.
Merz C. A., Meuwly N., Randall A. K. & Bodenmann G. Engaging in dyadic coping: Buaering the impact of everyday stress on prospective relationship satisfaction // Family Science, 2014, 5 (1), pp. 30–37.
Nelson-Jones R. Human Relationship Skills: Coaching and Self-Coaching. New York, Routledge, 2006.